![]() ![]() Using vulgar, obscene, or swear words (coprolalia).Repeating others' words or phrases (echolalia). ![]() ![]() Other complex motor tics may appear purposeful, including: Simple tics often precede complex tics.Ĭomplex tics are distinct, coordinated patterns of movement involving several muscle groups in different parts of the body.Ĭomplex motor tics might include facial grimacing combined with a head twist and a shoulder shrug. Simple tics are sudden, brief, repetitive movements that involve a few muscle groups. They may range from very mild to severe, although most cases are mild. If you have TS, you may experience simple or complex motor tics. TS is not a degenerative condition (one that continues to get worse) and individuals with TS have a normal life expectancy. In some cases, tics may worsen in adulthood. For some people, TS can be a chronic condition with symptoms that last into adulthood. Most people with TS experience their worst tic symptoms in their early teens, but tics typically lessen and become controlled by the late teens to early 20s. Tourette syndrome affects more boys than girls. Motor tics generally occur before the development of vocal tics. These may progress to include the muscles in your torso, arms, and legs. The first symptoms usually occur between the ages of 5 and 10 years, generally in the head and neck area. The motor (involving body movement) or vocal (involving sounds you make) tics of TS come and go over time, varying in type, frequency, location, and severity. If you have tics, you cannot stop your body from having them. TS is one of a group of disorders of the developing nervous system called tic disorders. Tourette syndrome (TS) is a neurological disorder that may cause sudden unwanted and uncontrolled rapid and repeated movements or vocal sounds called tics. ![]()
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